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Course
Instructor |
Mary
Annette Rose
Email: arose@bsu.edu
Assistant Professor
Department of Technology
Ball State University Office Hours: By Appointment
Applied Technology 207C Office Phone: (765) 285-5648
Muncie, IN 47306 Facsimile: (765) 285-2162 |
Course
Description |
ITEDU 694:
Curriculum Development in Technology Education
is a required 3-credit course for Ball State University students pursuing a
Master of Arts in Technology Education.
ITEDU 694 includes "a
review of the philosophical, sociological, and psychological bases for
curriculum construction with the intent to develop a technology education
program for the secondary school" (BSU Graduate Catalog, 2003).
This course is intended to provide professional technology
teachers with an improved ability to assess curricula and to make curricular
decisions at the course- and program-levels. _____________________________________________
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Essential
Questions |
What is curriculum? How does it relate to
teaching and learning about the technological world? How does curriculum
theory relate to curriculum work?
What are the goals, products, and processes of curriculum work?
What is the nature of curriculum reform movements and changes in technology
education? What issues, products, and processes underpin contemporary
reform movements?
What processes and criteria are commonly used to evaluate
technology education curriculum? How might evaluation improve teaching and learning
about the technological world?
How
can research inform curriculum work?
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Course
Goals |
The content and activities
of this course provide the learner with the opportunity to:
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Rationale:
Develop an appreciation for curriculum
processes (planning, development, implementation, and evaluation) and evaluation
as it applies to technology education in U.S. public schools.
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Understandings and Skills: Develop rich understandings of curriculum concepts,
processes, policies, and products by:
- Differentiating different levels at
which curriculum planning and development occurs;
- Discussing the roles and
responsibilities of curriculum stakeholders;
- Discussing the political nature of
curriculum work;
- Analyzing the elements, organization, scope, and sequence
of foundational curricular documents;
- Describing tools for planning, developing, implementing,
and evaluating curriculum projects, and
- Developing curricular documents.
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Compare and
Evaluate Curriculum: Critically compare and evaluate technology
education curriculum products (standards, benchmarks, taxonomies, guides) and
processes from different levels (international, national, state, and local) and
theoretical perspectives.
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Ethics and Appropriate Use:
Develop
understandings and commitment to act on principles of social responsibility and
ethical practice in education, including areas of equity, privacy,
copyright, and informed consent policies.
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Professionalism:
Develop an image of oneself as a curriculum informant,
designer, developer, agent, consumer, and evaluator.
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Content Outline |
- I. Overview of Curriculum
- A. Definitions
- B. Function, Goals, and Characteristics
- B. Importance
- C. Foundational Resources
- II. Curriculum Theories and Approaches
- A. Philosophical considerations, purpose,
and goals
- B. Theories
- 1. Academic Rationalism
- 2. Social Reconstruction
- 3. Social Efficiency
- 4. Socio-cultural Reproduction
- 5. Self-actualization
- 6. Others
- III. Curriculum Change
- A. Change
Process: Innovation, Dissemination, Adaptation
- B. Stakeholders
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C. Curriculum Products
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1. Standards
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2. Guides
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3. Other
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D. Foundational Change Efforts
- 1. Jackson's Mill Industrial Arts Curriculum Theory
- 2. Industrial Arts Curriculum Project
- 3. Technology for All Americans Project
- 4. Design and Pre-Engineering
IV. Evaluating Curriculum
A. Issues, problems, and opportunities
B. Methods
C. Applying research to practice
V. Curriculum Planning, Development, and Implementation
A. Levels and Participants
- B. Inputs (Information, needs assessment, research findings, characteristics)
- C. Processes
C. Outcomes and Consequences
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Activities,
Projects, and Assessment |
To successfully complete this course, you should critically read the
curriculum literature, contribute substance and
insights to class discussions, complete assignments and quizzes, and document
new understandings in two synthesis projects.
Activities and Projects
Highlights of the activities and projects are described below:
- Activities (5 to 25 Points Each): Provide evidence of thoughtfully and thoroughly conducting short-range (less
than two weeks) learning activities, such as critiques of readings, conducting
an interview, and producing curriculum documents.
- Discussion (5 to 25 Points Each):
Class participation will vary in form and quantity to complement weekly
learning goals and activities. When the major learning activity includes ONLY
class discussion, such as during a debate of curriculum theories, your
contributions to discussion in the Blackboard Discussion Board will be
evaluated in terms of the quantity and quality of your messages.
The criteria and procedure outlined in the
Assessment Rubric for Asynchronous
Discussions will be used to determine discussion grades.
- Quizzes (15-25 Points
Each): Accurately complete
and submit quizzes.
- Major Projects (
≈100 Points Each):
Two major projects will be required for this course.
PROJECT 1:
Select two comprehensive,
published curriculum guides or documents which address similar content and
grade levels. Conduct an original,
comparative analysis between these two curricula. Write the report of
this analysis in the form of a manuscript appropriate for submission to
a professional journal, e.g., Journal of Technology Education, the Journal of
Technology Studies, or the Journal of Industrial Teacher
Education. Specific curriculum guides and journals must be approved by the
instructor.
PROJECT 2: Propose, plan,
and report an ORIGINAL curriculum development project to address a
significant curriculum deficiency or opportunity.
Identify a significant curricular deficiency or opportunity within your
district, state or region. Specific
goals, deliverables, and assessment criteria must be negotiated and approved
by the instructor.
Examples:
- Propose a new semester-long course in Sustainable Technology,
Alternative Energy, or Green Technology. Prepare a curriculum guide complete
with mission statement, description, learning goals, content
outline, and scope and sequence information.
- Develop a curricular enrichment plan for gifted
and talented students across all courses in your technology
education program.
- Identify and map opportunities to support and
enhance specific mathematics, science, or social studies standards within the
technology curriculum. Provide thorough and detailed examples of
curriculum integration.
- Identify, map, and plan vertical integration of
specific concepts (e.g., engineering) and skill development (design or
problem solving) within an existing curricular program. Provide thorough
and detailed examples of curriculum integration.
Assessment
Assignment Quality: Although the expected
quality of student products and contributions is contingent upon the goals
and characteristics of the activity, general quality guidelines for all
deliverables include:
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completeness and coherence of work;
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logically applying curriculum concepts and
processes within the assignment;
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attributing ownership of ideas,
maintaining privacy, and conforming to other practices established within the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association
(2001);
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applying standard conventions of English
composition. Remember to use a spell checker and a grammar checker before
submitting documents.
Assignment Schedule: All activities
should be submitted as scheduled. A 5% grade reduction may occur for
each day the assignment is late. Extensions will be administered on a case-by-case
basis at the instructor's discretion.
Grading: Grades will be assigned for
each activity and posted in the Blackboard Gradebook. Final course grades will
be derived by dividing the points accumulated by the points possible times 100
to arrive at a percentage score. The grading scale for ITEDU 694 follows:
A = 100 - 94
A- = 93.9 - 90
B+ = 89.9 - 87
B = 86.9 - 84
B- = 83.9 - 80
C+ = 79.9 - 77
C = 76.9 - 74
C- = 73.9 - 70
As noted in the
Graduate Catalog
(2005) "no course with grades below C (2.0) may be counted toward any degree
program" (p. 19).
Participation &
Discussion.
Unlike a traditional class where participation may be judged by attendance, in
a distributed environment participation is documented by communiqués and
information exchange (e.g., email messages, conference postings, telephone
calls, and document exchanges) among the class participants. The substance,
function,
and nature of these communiqués
(e.g., relevance, clarity, and insightfulness) become indicators of a learner's conceptual
and attitudinal growth.
Class discussions can be productive learning
activities if you:
- conscientiously share relevant resources
and experiences;
- make connections between first-hand
observations of educational problems and curriculum issues;
- critically examine your own assumptions, as
well as the assumptions of others;
- offer and explain your propositions, ideas, and
insights;
- justify your assertions with
evidence;
- interweave the ideas of others into
your own posts; and
- summarize readings and discussions.
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Expectations |
BSU Network ID:
A BSU student is entitled to a
wealth of computer services
including email and space to publish Web documents. To use those services, you must establish
an electronic identity called a BSU Network ID; this consists of a username and password.
Code of Ethics: Students of the university
must conduct themselves in accordance with the highest standards of academic
honesty and integrity. Plagiarism or violations of copyright policies are
a form of academic dishonesty and are treated as ethics violations. The
Student Code covers student rights
and responsibilities, student complaint procedures, student misconduct,
student disciplinary procedures, and other related information. It is the
responsibility and right of every student to become familiar with the information
contained in the Code. If you need a little review on
How to Recognize Plagiarism,
take a look at the tutorial located at Indiana University.
Communication: Prompt and effective
communication is essential to the learning and teaching process. The BSU
computer network, especially email and Blackboard's computer conferencing tool, will be employed in ITEDU
694 to:
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discuss learning goals and concepts related to educational research;
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share resources, ideas, and make suggestions;
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request assistance or make appointments;
and
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discuss and clarify class
activities.
Guidelines for Email correspondence:
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include
only one subject per message;
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use a descriptive subject heading;
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when conducting group business, carbon
copy (cc) all group members;
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follow acceptable e-mail etiquette; and
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be concise, write short sentences, and use
bulleted lists.
Computer Rights & Responsibilities:
All students must conduct themselves in accordance with the highest standards
of responsible, legal, and ethical computer use while accessing BSU computer
resources. These rights and responsibilities are outlined in the
Computer
Users' Privileges and Responsibilities including institutional purposes,
user security responsibilities, legal usage, confidentiality, and sanctions.
Equity and Inclusion: All written,
graphic, and aural communications should conform to guidelines for non-sexist and
non-racist language. Consult the most recent edition of a professional style
guide for specific guidelines such as the Publication
Manual of the American Psychological Association (2001).
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Special
Student Needs |
If you need course adaptations or accommodations
because of a disability, if you have emergency medical information to share, or if special arrangements need to to be arranged,
please share these needs with the instructor as soon as possible. The instructor
can be reached via email
arose@bsu.edu), telephone (765-285-5648),
fax (765-285-2162), or by appointment in Applied Technology, Room 207C.
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Resources |
Required Texts
The following texts will be employed during the
Fall
2007 offering of ITEDU 694. You may purchase these texts through
MBS Direct or another vendor, such as Amazon.
Oliva, P. (2004). Developing the curriculum (6th
ed.). Allyn & Bacon, Inc. ISBN:
0205412599
American Psychological Association. (2001). Publication
manual of the American Psychological Association (5th Ed.). Washington,
DC: American Psychological Association. ISBN:1-557987-91-2
International Technology Education Association. (2000).
Standards for technological literacy: Content for the study of technology.
Reston, VA: Author. Available electronically from
http://www.iteaconnect.org/TAA/PDFs/xstnd.pdf
Required Computer Applications
The following computer applications are required tools for
ITEDU 699. Please purchase/download and install the following:
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Microsoft Office, including Word, PowerPoint, and Excel. WARNING: Office 2007
files MUST be converted to an earlier Microsoft version (i.e., Word ".doc"
rather than Word ".docx") prior to sharing or submitting assignments.
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Latest version of
Adobe Acrobat
Reader
- Email
- Web Browser (Microsoft Internet Explorer
is preferred)
Additional Resources: Course resources, including relevant
journals, organizations, books, research studies, and WWW links, are located
on the course Resources
page. You may find the following resources to be
especially beneficial, including:
DeVore, P. (1966). Structure and
content foundations for curriculum development. Washington, DC: American
Industrial Arts Association. Available in the Documents section of
Blackboard.
International Technology Education Association. (1996).
Technology for all Americans: A rationale and structure for the study of
technology. Reston, VA: Author. Retrieved October 4, 2004 from
http://www.iteaconnect.org/TAA/Publications/RandS/RandSMainPage.htm
International Technology Education Association. (2005).
Realizing excellence: Structuring technology programs. Reston, VA: Author.
ISBN 1-887101-05-5
International Technology Education Association. (2003).
Advancing excellence in technological literacy: Student assessment, professional
development, and program standards. Reston, VA: Author. Available
electronically from
http://www.iteaconnect.org/TAA/Publications/AETL/AETLMainPage.htm
Marsh, C. J., & Willis, G. (2007). Curriculum: Alternative
approaches, ongoing issues (4th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Merrill
Prentice Hall. ISBN 0-13-171510-0
Sanders, M. (Ed.). (1992). [Special Theme Issue]. Journal of Technology Education, 3(2). Retrieved December 18, 2005,
from
http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/ejournals/JTE/v3n2/pdf/
Snyder, J.F. & Hales, J.A. (1981). Jackson's Mill Industrial
Arts Curriculum. Charleston, WV: West Virginia Department of Education.
Wright, R.T., Israel, E., & Lauda, D.P. (1993). A decision
maker's guide to technology education. Reston, VA: ITEA.
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